Maritime Sovereignty

A report attributed to Jinan University that claimed the Philippines’ Batanes Islands belonged to China appears to have been quietly removed from the university’s website, after drawing sharp criticism from Philippine officials and public outrage online. The deletion came without a public retraction, correction, or explanation, even as nearly identical text remained accessible on several Chinese state-linked platforms.

MANILA — On the 10th anniversary of the PCA award, the Philippines stood at the center of a renewed chorus calling the ruling “final and binding,” using legal victory as both shield and lever in a neighborhood reshaped by naval build‑up and strategic hedging. The 14‑nation statement backing Manila’s win reflected the country’s success in translating a complex UNCLOS arbitration into enduring diplomatic capital.

The reaffirmation comes as the 10th anniversary of the ruling drew international attention. On 12 July 2026, the Philippines and 13 partner countries issued a joint statement reaffirming the award as “final and binding” and saying there is no legal basis for China’s expansive maritime claims. Beijing responded by denouncing that statement and urging the countries to stop “spreading lies” about the arbitration.

MANILA, Philippines — The Philippines and 13 other countries have called on China to abide by the 2016 arbitral award on the West Philippine Sea, reaffirming that the ruling is “final, legally binding, and definitive” between the Philippines and China on the maritime claims covered by the tribunal.

On 12 July 2016, an arbitral tribunal constituted under Annex VII of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) issued a landmark award in The Republic of the Philippines v. The People’s Republic of China. The tribunal held that China’s claims to historic rights within the “nine-dash line” had no lawful effect beyond entitlements available under UNCLOS, and it found multiple Chinese actions unlawful vis-à-vis the Philippines’ rights in its exclusive economic zone (EEZ).

MANILA, Philippines — President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. has directed the Armed Forces of the Philippines to sustain external defense operations as Manila confronts continuing security challenges in the West Philippine Sea, Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro Jr. said. The instruction comes as the government sharpens its defense posture and keeps its plans quiet while adjusting to fast-changing regional threats.

The Hague ruling remains the Philippines’ strongest international-law asset because it directly undermined key elements of China’s maritime claims . That is why Philippine officials and legal advocates continue to cite UNCLOS and the award when pressing their case on the West Philippine Sea.

The 12 July 2016 Award rendered by the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague determined that China’s claims of historic rights within the South China Sea, as represented by its so-called nine-dash line, have no legal basis under international law.

China-ASEAN ties are not just a contest between danger and opportunity; they are also a contest over who gets to define the region’s rules, and the Philippines sits near the center of that argument. From Manila’s view, the relationship is less an abstract story of growth than a lived mix of maritime pressure, trade dependence, and the constant need to defend agency in the West Philippine Sea.

In April and May this year, joint drills involving US, Philippine (and sometimes Australian or Japanese) ships prompted Beijing to publicly label its own movements “routine patrols,” while Manila and regional news outlets recorded instances of Chinese vessels confronting Philippine craft, a dynamic that repeats in the most recent weekend’s incident and feeds mistrust between Manila and Beijing.

Australia has donated a fresh batch of aerial and underwater drones to the Philippine Coast Guard (PCG), a tactical upgrade that could transform how Manila monitors the West Philippine Sea, particularly around the fragile region of Palawan, the remote Kalayaan Island Group, and Panatag Shoal (Scarborough Shoal).

MANILA — Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. did not dwell on warships or water cannons when he rose to speak at the country's Independence Day celebrations on Friday. Instead, the president signaled a strategic shift in how the Philippines addresses the South China Sea dispute: recasting the waterway not as an arena of territorial conflict, but as a shared vulnerability that threatens every ASEAN nation.

The West Philippine Sea is more than a body of water; it is an inheritance that defines the Filipino relationship with the natural world. Its biodiversity represents millions of years of evolutionary history concentrated within Philippine waters, a patrimony that belongs to the nation and to future generations. The economic value it generates sustains millions of families, while its ecological functions protect coastlines and regulate climate.

MANILA — The Philippines is closely monitoring a newly discovered Chinese floating structure at Bajo de Masinloc (Scarborough Shoal), fearing it could be a prelude to occupation and eventual militarization of the disputed atoll in the West Philippine Sea (WPS).

The West Philippine Sea represents an ecological inheritance of immense value, a living laboratory of marine biodiversity that supports millions of livelihoods and contributes to global ocean health. Philippine research institutions have documented this richness with rigor and dedication, even as external pressures threaten the very ecosystems they study.

The Philippines - Vietnam partnership serves as a vital source of stability. As the bloc grapples with internal divisions and struggles to present a unified front on maritime security issues, the practical, bilateral actions taken by the Philippines and Vietnam show how individual member states can use their own diplomatic agency to protect the rules-based order.

MANILA — The Philippines has firmly rejected China's aggressive deployment of a flotilla including its largest patrol vessel to waters east of Taiwan, calling the move an unlawful escalation that threatens regional stability and violates international maritime law. Beijing's decision to send the 10,000-tonne Haixun 09 and three (3) other vessels in response to Japan-Philippine maritime boundary negotiations represents a troubling pattern of coercive diplomacy that Manila has

MANILA, Philippines — The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) said on Tuesday that it is continuing the construction and enhancement of structures on Philippine‑held features in the West Philippine Sea (WPS), framing the work as part of efforts to support both troops and the local community.

MANILA — China’s foreign ministry has warned the Philippines not to use “geographical proximity” and a “large population of migrants” as a basis to interfere in another country’s internal affairs, underscoring its objections to Philippine comments framing Manila as inevitably drawn into any conflict over Taiwan.

MANILA, Philippines — The Philippines has gained visibility as a defender of sovereignty and security in Southeast Asia, particularly in the West Philippine Sea but remains far less associated with addressing regional and global problems, according to a foreign‑policy survey. This assessment comes from Dr. Alicor Panao, a political‑science and foreign‑policy expert, who analyzed findings from the 2025 Foreign Policy Community of Indonesia (FPCI) Survey on ASEAN Dialogue Partn