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Maritime Sovereignty


China can move at sea, can Manila track it better?
For Manila, the three (3) aircraft represent a practical upgrade: not a solution to every maritime challenge, but a way to see farther, remain on station longer and build a more complete record of activity in waters vital to the Philippines.

J. Salazar
Sep 274 min read


Deliberate Ramming Near Abad Santos Shoal Draws Strong Condemnation from US and Canada
MANILA, Philippines — The United States and Canada have firmly backed the Philippines’ account of Friday’s incident in the West Philippine Sea, calling the China Coast Guard’s (CCG) collision with a Philippine fisheries vessel a “deliberate ramming” that endangered civilian crew members on a humanitarian mission

F. Palafox
Sep 194 min read


China’s PLA fires flares at PCG aircraft over Kalayaan Island Group
MANILA — The Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) has documented multiple flare discharges by China’s People’s Liberation Army (PLA) against an unarmed PCG aircraft conducting a Maritime Domain Awareness (MDA) flight over the Kalayaan Island Group (KIG) on September 7, 2026

F. Palafox
Sep 93 min read


‘Modern-Day Heroes’: Marcos Recognizes Fisherfolk, Soldiers in WPS
MANILA, Philippines — President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. on Monday marked National Heroes' Day by honoring Filipino fisherfolk and government forces safeguarding the country's waters near the Philippine archipelago.

J. Salazar
Sep 23 min read


The Paper Dragon’s Power Play is getting desperate
Manila, Philippines — Recent naval maneuvers by China and Indonesia in waters east of Taiwan, coupled with intensified Chinese maritime pressure around Filipino features in the West Philippine Sea, reveal a pattern of strategic posturing that prioritizes intimidation over genuine regional stability.

J. Salazar
Aug 263 min read


The Giants Are Getting Closer: China's gray-zone playbook at sea
Manila, Philippines — The deployment of massive Chinese coast guard cutters and amphibious warships near Filipino islands in the West Philippine Sea has raised alarms among Philippine authorities and international observers, who describe the maneuvers as calculated gray-zone intimidation rather than routine maritime law enforcement.

J. Salazar
Aug 243 min read


Two Deaths, one collision, a year of silence in Bajo de Masinloc
MANILA — China has quietly acknowledged that two (2) of its coastguard personnel died during a collision near Bajo de Masinloc (Scarborough Shoal) in the West Philippine Sea last year, contradicting its earlier public silence over reported casualties from the incident.

J. Salazar
Aug 103 min read


China's Drills, the UN, and the Philippines' Next Move
The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) confirmed on Tuesday that Chinese naval drills were conducted near Bajo de Masinloc on July 31 and August 1, 2026, marking the first time Manila directly observed such activity after previously disputing Beijing’s claims of exercises in the area.

J. Salazar
Aug 75 min read


Philippines Eyes Ukraine’s Drone Know-How for West Philippine Sea Security
The Philippines is looking to Ukraine’s expertise in drone warfare as it seeks to strengthen its maritime capabilities in the West Philippine Sea, where the country exercises sovereign rights under international law. While analysts see potential in the proposed partnership, they caution that adapting battlefield technology for grey-zone maritime operations will require careful consideration.

J. Salazar
Aug 65 min read


Game of Drones: The Silent Battle Unfolding in the West Philippine Sea
A recent incident involving a commercial sea drone capturing footage of a Chinese warship operating near the Philippines has highlighted the growing role of autonomous vessels in maritime surveillance. The development offers new opportunities for the Philippines to strengthen its monitoring capabilities in the West Philippine Sea, where the country exercises sovereign rights under international law.

J. Salazar
Aug 65 min read


China’s build-up on Antelope Reef deepens concerns in the West Philippine Sea and nearby ASEAN states
Vietnam has protested China’s activities at Antelope Reef, saying the reclamation is “completely illegal and invalid,” according to the Inquirer report quoting Vietnamese foreign ministry spokesperson Pham Thu Hang. China, for its part, insists the Paracel Islands are part of its territory and says the work is meant to improve living conditions on the islands.

F. Palafox
Jul 282 min read


The West Philippine Sea Reached the Highest Diplomatic Level
MANILA, Philippines — Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi and US Secretary of State Marco Rubio met on the sidelines of the ASEAN foreign ministers’ meeting in Manila on Wednesday, with talks focused on managing US-China tensions, preparing for a possible visit by Chinese President Xi Jinping to the United States, and the West Philippine Sea and South China Sea issue involving the Philippines and China.

F. Palafox
Jul 232 min read


When Filipino Lives and Dignity Are Both Challenged
MANILA, Philippines — Foreign Affairs Secretary Ma. Theresa Lazaro on Wednesday delivered Manila’s strong protest to Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi over the injuries suffered by Filipino servicemen in a clash with China Coast Guard personnel at Ayungin Shoal, while also pressing Beijing to dismantle remaining Chinese structures at Panatag Shoal and criticizing a China Daily video that depicted Filipinos as monkeys.

F. Palafox
Jul 232 min read


What Really Happened at Ayungin? The Clash Over BRP Sierra Madre
MANILA, Philippines — Chinese rubber boats moved toward the BRP Sierra Madre, an old World War II LST-542-class tank landing ship, during an encounter at Ayungin Shoal (Second Thomas Shoal) within the West Philippine Sea. The Philippines said Chinese coast guard personnel approached at close range and injured a Filipino sailor, while Beijing accused Manila of provocative maneuvers. The incident underscores the deepening dispute over control of the shoal, where the Philippines

F. Palafox
Jul 214 min read


A Decade On, Manila and Hanoi Deepen Maritime Ties — A Quiet Check on Beijing in the West Philippine Sea
Manila — Ten years after an arbitral tribunal in The Hague under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) rejected Beijing’s sweeping map-based claims, rival claimants continue to maneuver across the waters closest to the Philippines. With Vietnamese President To Lam visiting Manila last June 2026, Philippine President Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr. signaled a clear intent to knit closer maritime cooperation with Hanoi, a move that could complicate Beijin

J. Salazar
Jul 205 min read


Why Did China-Based Jinan University Suddenly Erase Its Batanes Claim?
A report attributed to Jinan University that claimed the Philippines’ Batanes Islands belonged to China appears to have been quietly removed from the university’s website, after drawing sharp criticism from Philippine officials and public outrage online. The deletion came without a public retraction, correction, or explanation, even as nearly identical text remained accessible on several Chinese state-linked platforms.

J. Salazar
Jul 163 min read


History, money and military: why the South China Sea is so important to Beijing
MANILA — On the 10th anniversary of the PCA award, the Philippines stood at the center of a renewed chorus calling the ruling “final and binding,” using legal victory as both shield and lever in a neighborhood reshaped by naval build‑up and strategic hedging. The 14‑nation statement backing Manila’s win reflected the country’s success in translating a complex UNCLOS arbitration into enduring diplomatic capital.

F. Palafox
Jul 164 min read


Beijing Rejects 2016 South China Sea Ruling as “Null and Void”
The reaffirmation comes as the 10th anniversary of the ruling drew international attention. On 12 July 2026, the Philippines and 13 partner countries issued a joint statement reaffirming the award as “final and binding” and saying there is no legal basis for China’s expansive maritime claims. Beijing responded by denouncing that statement and urging the countries to stop “spreading lies” about the arbitration.

F. Palafox
Jul 143 min read


Thirteen countries back Manila as arbitral award marks 10th year
MANILA, Philippines — The Philippines and 13 other countries have called on China to abide by the 2016 arbitral award on the West Philippine Sea, reaffirming that the ruling is “final, legally binding, and definitive” between the Philippines and China on the maritime claims covered by the tribunal.

J. Salazar
Jul 132 min read


The Philippines’ South China Sea Arbitral Award at Ten: Legal Legacy and Cultural, Economic, and Sociological Effects
On 12 July 2016, an arbitral tribunal constituted under Annex VII of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) issued a landmark award in The Republic of the Philippines v. The People’s Republic of China. The tribunal held that China’s claims to historic rights within the “nine-dash line” had no lawful effect beyond entitlements available under UNCLOS, and it found multiple Chinese actions unlawful vis-à-vis the Philippines’ rights in its exclusive economic zone (EEZ).

A. Agott
Jul 114 min read
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