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Maritime Security


Why Did China-Based Jinan University Suddenly Erase Its Batanes Claim?
A report attributed to Jinan University that claimed the Philippines’ Batanes Islands belonged to China appears to have been quietly removed from the university’s website, after drawing sharp criticism from Philippine officials and public outrage online. The deletion came without a public retraction, correction, or explanation, even as nearly identical text remained accessible on several Chinese state-linked platforms.

J. Salazar
8 hours ago3 min read


History, money and military: why the South China Sea is so important to Beijing
MANILA — On the 10th anniversary of the PCA award, the Philippines stood at the center of a renewed chorus calling the ruling “final and binding,” using legal victory as both shield and lever in a neighborhood reshaped by naval build‑up and strategic hedging. The 14‑nation statement backing Manila’s win reflected the country’s success in translating a complex UNCLOS arbitration into enduring diplomatic capital.

F. Palafox
9 hours ago4 min read


Beijing Rejects 2016 South China Sea Ruling as “Null and Void”
The reaffirmation comes as the 10th anniversary of the ruling drew international attention. On 12 July 2026, the Philippines and 13 partner countries issued a joint statement reaffirming the award as “final and binding” and saying there is no legal basis for China’s expansive maritime claims. Beijing responded by denouncing that statement and urging the countries to stop “spreading lies” about the arbitration.

F. Palafox
2 days ago3 min read


Thirteen countries back Manila as arbitral award marks 10th year
MANILA, Philippines — The Philippines and 13 other countries have called on China to abide by the 2016 arbitral award on the West Philippine Sea, reaffirming that the ruling is “final, legally binding, and definitive” between the Philippines and China on the maritime claims covered by the tribunal.

J. Salazar
4 days ago2 min read


The Philippines’ South China Sea Arbitral Award at Ten: Legal Legacy and Cultural, Economic, and Sociological Effects
On 12 July 2016, an arbitral tribunal constituted under Annex VII of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) issued a landmark award in The Republic of the Philippines v. The People’s Republic of China. The tribunal held that China’s claims to historic rights within the “nine-dash line” had no lawful effect beyond entitlements available under UNCLOS, and it found multiple Chinese actions unlawful vis-à-vis the Philippines’ rights in its exclusive economic zone (EEZ).

A. Agott
5 days ago4 min read


Marcos orders AFP to stay firm on West Philippine Sea defense
MANILA, Philippines — President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. has directed the Armed Forces of the Philippines to sustain external defense operations as Manila confronts continuing security challenges in the West Philippine Sea, Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro Jr. said. The instruction comes as the government sharpens its defense posture and keeps its plans quiet while adjusting to fast-changing regional threats.
Marie D.
6 days ago2 min read


Beijing Expands Territorial Claims Toward Batanes and Northern Philippines
MANILA, Philippines — Chinese scholars’ reported claim that the Batanes Islands belong to China through Taiwan has no basis in Philippine law and runs against long-standing Philippine sovereignty over the northern island chain. Philippine officials have repeatedly said Batanes is part of the country and that Manila has every right to strengthen its defenses there.

F. Palafox
Jul 92 min read


West Philippine Sea Victory Day: A Local Tribute to a Legal Triumph
The 12 July 2016 Award rendered by the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague determined that China’s claims of historic rights within the South China Sea, as represented by its so-called nine-dash line, have no legal basis under international law.

J. Salazar
Jul 83 min read


The Philippines at the Center of China–ASEAN Geopolitics
China-ASEAN ties are not just a contest between danger and opportunity; they are also a contest over who gets to define the region’s rules, and the Philippines sits near the center of that argument. From Manila’s view, the relationship is less an abstract story of growth than a lived mix of maritime pressure, trade dependence, and the constant need to defend agency in the West Philippine Sea.
Marie D.
Jul 12 min read


China's 'Scientific' Tower Sparks Fresh Security Concerns for Philippines
While improved typhoon monitoring and ocean observation technology could strengthen disaster preparedness and help protect vulnerable coastal communities in provinces such as Palawan, Romblon, and Cagayan, China's unilateral deployment of such infrastructure also raises concerns that scientific initiatives may reinforce its maritime presence and claims in areas affecting the Philippines' sovereign rights and sovereignty in the West Philippine Sea.

A. Agott
Jul 13 min read


Philippines Stands Firm as People's Liberation Army Vessels Shadow US-Philippine Drills in the West Philippine Sea
In April and May this year, joint drills involving US, Philippine (and sometimes Australian or Japanese) ships prompted Beijing to publicly label its own movements “routine patrols,” while Manila and regional news outlets recorded instances of Chinese vessels confronting Philippine craft, a dynamic that repeats in the most recent weekend’s incident and feeds mistrust between Manila and Beijing.

F. Palafox
Jun 293 min read


Floating platform removed from Panatag Shoal and Bajo de Masinloc, PH task force says
MANILA — The National Task Force for the West Philippine Sea (NTF-WPS) said Wednesday that a floating platform previously monitored inside the lagoon of Bajo de Masinloc and Panatag Shoal had been removed, based on maritime patrols and monitoring conducted on June 17. Philippine authorities said the platform was no longer present after fresh maritime domain awareness operations and aerial surveillance.

F. Palafox
Jun 172 min read


Philippines vows to block any structure at Panatag Shoal amid fears of Chinese expansion
A floating Chinese platform at Panatag Shoal has revived fears in the Philippines that Beijing could be taking another incremental step toward turning one of the South China Sea's most sensitive disputed features into a permanent outpost. The Armed Forces of the Philippines said on Tuesday it would not allow any structure to be built at the shoal, nearly three weeks after satellite images first showed a possible floating platform there.

J. Salazar
Jun 165 min read


Philippines Reframes South China Sea as Shared Regional Vulnerability in New ASEAN Strategy
MANILA — Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. did not dwell on warships or water cannons when he rose to speak at the country's Independence Day celebrations on Friday. Instead, the president signaled a strategic shift in how the Philippines addresses the South China Sea dispute: recasting the waterway not as an arena of territorial conflict, but as a shared vulnerability that threatens every ASEAN nation.

J. Salazar
Jun 163 min read


Philippines Warns China Against Potential Militarization of Bajo de Masinloc Shoal After Floating Structure Discovery
MANILA — The Philippines is closely monitoring a newly discovered Chinese floating structure at Bajo de Masinloc (Scarborough Shoal), fearing it could be a prelude to occupation and eventual militarization of the disputed atoll in the West Philippine Sea (WPS).

F. Palafox
Jun 153 min read


Navigating Geopolitical Fragmentation: The Strategic Elevation of Philippines-Vietnam Relations in the South China Sea
The Philippines - Vietnam partnership serves as a vital source of stability. As the bloc grapples with internal divisions and struggles to present a unified front on maritime security issues, the practical, bilateral actions taken by the Philippines and Vietnam show how individual member states can use their own diplomatic agency to protect the rules-based order.
Monne Slyvia
Jun 99 min read


Manila Defends Sovereign Maritime Rights as Beijing Escalates Coercive Patrol Near Taiwan
MANILA — The Philippines has firmly rejected China's aggressive deployment of a flotilla including its largest patrol vessel to waters east of Taiwan, calling the move an unlawful escalation that threatens regional stability and violates international maritime law. Beijing's decision to send the 10,000-tonne Haixun 09 and three (3) other vessels in response to Japan-Philippine maritime boundary negotiations represents a troubling pattern of coercive diplomacy that Manila has

F. Palafox
Jun 74 min read


AFP says it is continuing upgrades to Philippine‑held features in the West Philippine Sea
MANILA, Philippines — The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) said on Tuesday that it is continuing the construction and enhancement of structures on Philippine‑held features in the West Philippine Sea (WPS), framing the work as part of efforts to support both troops and the local community.

F. Palafox
May 283 min read


China urges Manila to avoid using proximity to Taiwan as pretext, Philippines stresses inevitability of regional fallout
MANILA — China’s foreign ministry has warned the Philippines not to use “geographical proximity” and a “large population of migrants” as a basis to interfere in another country’s internal affairs, underscoring its objections to Philippine comments framing Manila as inevitably drawn into any conflict over Taiwan.

F. Palafox
May 273 min read


National Security Discourse Shifts to "Political War" Amid West Philippine Sea Developments
MANILA, Philippines — The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) said the country should recognize that it is already in a “political war” with China in the West Philippine Sea (WPS), even if the conflict has not yet escalated into open kinetic hostilities. AFP Chief of Staff Gen. Romeo Brawner, through his acting Deputy Chief of Staff Lt. Gen. Arvin Lagamon, made the remark during a forum on AFP modernization organized by the Stratbase A. Romulo Institute and the Konrad‑Adena

J. Salazar
May 213 min read
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