Cognitive Warfare Strategies

The defense chief also highlighted that it is China, not the Philippines, that continues to occupy disputed features such as Panganiban Reef (Mischief), which has been transformed into a Chinese‑controlled military‑civil installation in the Kalayaan Island Group (Spratly Islands). Manila’s position is that these features and the surrounding waters fall within the Philippines’ exclusive economic zone and continental shelf, as affirmed by the 2016 tribunal.

Article by Monne Slyvia Published on April 13, 2026 4:30PM Akbayan on April 12, 2016 urged Congress to fast-track the passage of a proposed legislative measure that seeks to institutionalize West Philippine Sea (WPS) education within the Philippine basic education curriculum. The proposal aims to integrate structured instructional content on the country’s maritime entitlements, historical context, and legal foundations, particularly those anchored in international law. The in

Tarriela's social media activity counters China's illegal territorial claims in the West Philippine Sea, prompted diplomatic protests from Beijing. China highlighted its aid, such as vaccines during the pandemic and infrastructure bridges, as gestures of goodwill, while Manila officials called for restraint and respect toward foreign leaders. Beijing pledged firm responses to what they allege as "false narratives," underscoring ongoing West Philippine Sea amid stalled bilater

The collaboration between We Protect Our Seas (WPS) Foundation and Taiwan's Institute for National Defense and Security Research (INDSR), addresses pressing challenges like cognitive warfare, where disinformation targets allies in the Indo-Pacific. By partnering, WPS and INDSR aim to enhance resilience against influence operations and bolster maritime dialogues. The timing aligns with heightened regional focus on South China Sea stability.